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Category: JOM

JOM

Glycemic control is associated with lower odds of mortality and successful extubation in severe COVID-19

Context: Corticosteroids, specifically dexamethasone, have become the mainstay of treatment for moderate to severe COVID-19. Although the RECOVERY trial did not report adverse effects of corticosteroids, the METCOVID (Methylprednisolone as Adjunctive Therapy for Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19) study reported a higher blood glucose level in patients receiving methylprednisolone.

JOM Staff

02.11.22

JOM

Pediatric unilateral knee swelling: a case report of a complicated differential diagnosis and often overlooked cause

Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne illness in the United States. However, Lyme arthritis is a diagnosis that is often missed, even in children, who are the population with the highest incidence of Lyme disease.

JOM Staff

02.09.22

JOM

Effect of osteopathic manipulation on gait asymmetry

Context: Movement and loading asymmetry are associated with an increased risk of musculoskeletal injury, disease progression, and suboptimal recovery. Osteopathic structural screening can be utilized to determine areas of somatic dysfunction that could contribute to movement and loading asymmetry. Osteopathic manipulation treatments (OMTs) targeting identified somatic dysfunctions can correct structural asymmetries and malalignment, restoring the … Read More

JOM Staff

02.07.22

JOM

Cranial manipulation affects cholinergic pathway gene expression in aged rats

Context: Age-dependent dementia is a devastating disorder afflicting a growing older population. Although pharmacological agents improve symptoms of dementia, age-related comorbidities combined with adverse effects often outweigh their clinical benefits. Therefore, nonpharmacological therapies are being investigated as an alternative. In a previous pilot study, aged rats demonstrated improved spatial memory after osteopathic cranial manipulative medicine … Read More

JOM Staff

02.05.22

JOM

AOA ophthalmology and otolaryngology program closures as a model to highlight challenges of maintaining GME in high need areas

Context: While 90% of former American Osteopathic Association (AOA) residency programs transitioned to Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) accreditation, surgical subspecialty programs such as ear, nose, and throat (ENT, 62%) and ophthalmology (47%) struggled to gain accreditation. Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DOs) actively participate in serving underserved communities, and the loss of AOA … Read More

JOM Staff

02.03.22

JOM

A comparative study of the effectiveness of an osteopathic primary care sports medicine led intervention on performance in men’s collegiate lacrosse players

Context: Comprehensive sports medicine care goes beyond the treatment of injuries resulting from athletic activities. Ultimately, it is a competence that includes knowledge in physical therapy, training, nutrition, coaching, motivation, competition, mentoring, psychology, and spirituality that allows the physician and patient to collaborate on promoting the patient’s health goals. The current literature demonstrates a lack … Read More

JOM Staff

02.01.22

JOM

February 2022 issue of Journal of Osteopathic Medicine now available

In the February issue of Journal of Osteopathic Medicine (JOM), you’ll find a lineup of articles across various subspecialty areas and topics, including an analysis of the association between corticosteroids and COVID-19–related outcomes, a review of the challenges faced by former AOA-accredited surgical subspecialty programs during the transition to ACGME accreditation (particularly otolaryngology and ophthalmology … Read More

JOM Staff

01.28.22

JOM

Influence of an osteopathic manipulative intervention on cerebral blood velocity changes: do we have the whole story to appropriately interpret the data?

We read with interest the article by Roberts et al. that was recently published in this journal [1]. The authors performed a randomized, single-blinded, two-period, two-treatment crossover study to evaluate the impact of the occipitoatlantal decompression, compared to a sham manipulation, on intracranial and extracranial blood velocity responses in young healthy participants. The authors [1] reported … Read More

JOM Staff

01.15.22

JOM

A renaissance in the treatment of diabetic kidney disease, hypertension in chronic kidney disease, and beyond

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects approximately 15% of the US population and is associated with significant cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The two leading causes of end stage kidney disease are hypertension and diabetes mellitus, both of which are modifiable risk factors. The cornerstones of CKD care include early detection, management of associated risk factors, modification … Read More

JOM Staff

01.13.22